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$150,000 in Boston ≈ €135,529 in Rome

Boston vs Rome: cost of living, compared

Equivalence is solved so household net cash matches across both cities, with taxes, housing, childcare, healthcare, food, and travel all included.

The bottom line

Where each paycheck goes

Every unit of gross, split four ways. Same net cash, very different shape.

Boston · $150,000 Net cash left over: 32%
Tax 27%
Housing 30%
Living 11%
Kept 32%
Rome · €135,529 Net cash left over: 30%
Tax 44%
Housing 19%
Living 7%
Kept 30%
Income + payroll tax Housing (rent) Healthcare, food, transit, travel Net cash kept

Full Breakdown

Category Boston Rome Swing
Gross salary $150,000 €135,529 ($157,044) Equivalent
Income + payroll tax −$40,984 (27.3%) −€60,014 (44.3%) A touch higher
Housing (rent) −$45,072 2 bed listings typically $2,809 to $4,247 −€25,368 2 bed listings typically €1,558 to €2,356 ~35% less
Healthcare (household) −$4,490 −€840 Universal
Food & groceries −$8,194 −€5,206 ~26% less
Transit −$1,080 −€420 ~55% less
Discretionary spending −$2,259 −€1,807 ~7% less
Travel home −$325 −€800 ~185% more
Net cash kept $47,595 €41,074 Equal in real terms

Live in either city? Flag any number that looks off.

Computed at the city-median tech-worker salary, Boston (typical professional). Each figure is in the city's local currency, from the same engine as the calculator; sources are cited per row there.

What changes beyond the money

Inbound-worker tax regime: Rome. Regime impatriati keeps half your Italian employment income out of IRPEF for five tax periods, on income up to EUR 600,000 a year, so the exclusion is worth at most EUR 300,000. INPS is untouched. We test salary only; the other conditions are on you. See it applied in the calculator →

These numbers use one scenario's assumptions. Plug in your own salary, family size, and lifestyle.

Open the interactive calculator to run your own →

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Moving from Boston to Rome

$150,000 in Boston is worth €135,529 in Rome on a household net-cash basis. That is the equivalence figure this tool solves for: the Rome gross salary whose take-home, after taxes and local costs, lands in the same place as your Boston take-home. Most people are surprised by how large the number is. Most of the gap is taxes.

The effective tax rate goes from 27.3% in Boston to 44.3% in Rome. That 17.0-point jump is what the equivalence solver is working against when it finds the matching gross salary.

Healthcare in Rome is universal. Boston households pay $4,490 in premiums and out-of-pocket costs per year, and that spending disappears in Rome. It won't show up in a take-home comparison, but it's real money.

Rome workers get 20 vacation days per year. Boston averages 0. That 20-day gap does not appear in any salary comparison, but at a typical professional's daily rate it represents thousands of dollars of time that stays in your life rather than being bought back by your employer.

Living costs (housing, food, transit, discretionary) total $56,606 in Boston and €32,801 in Rome at these scenario defaults. The breakdown table shows each line item separately, with source citations and last-updated dates available on hover.

Who comes out ahead

If you're single & renting
About even

Both leave you close to 31% of gross once rent and taxes are paid.

If you have kids
Rome

You also get universal healthcare and more paid leave on top of the money math in Rome. Run the family scenario to see it.

If you value time off
Not close

Rome gives you 16 more paid days off in a typical year and 27 more weeks of paid leave, none of which shows on an offer letter.

Common questions

How much do you need to earn in Rome to match a $150,000 salary in Boston?

About €135,529. cityparity solves for the Rome gross salary whose net cash (after taxes, housing, childcare, healthcare, and the rest) equals what you keep in Boston. It's an equivalence, not a raw conversion.

Is healthcare free in Rome?

Rome has universal healthcare, so there are no US-style premiums or large deductibles. cityparity counts that as real money you don't spend, which is part of why the equivalent salary is lower than the raw number suggests.

How much vacation and parental leave do you get in Rome?

Rome has 32 statutory paid days off a year (vacation plus public holidays) and 62 weeks of parental leave. There is no substitute-day rule, so holidays that land on a weekend are lost and a typical year works out at about 28 days. cityparity compares cities on the typical figure and keeps the statutory one as the underlying fact.

Actually looking to move?

The steps this move actually takes, in the order they happen.

  1. Sort the work permit. Your employer usually files this one, and the processing time sets your move date. Everything below waits on it.How permits work

  2. Land the offer. €135,529 is your walk-away floor. Our negotiation guide turns it into an anchor, the scripts to hold it, and the trades to make when the base is capped.Get the scripts

  3. Get moving quotes. Once the contract is signed, price the move itself. ReloAdvisor collects quotes for shipping and short-term housing on the Rome end.Get quotes

  4. Move the money. The deposit on a Rome flat is usually due before you have a local account. Wise converts USD to EUR at the mid-market rate.Compare rates

  5. Cover the health insurance. Most arrivals hit a gap between leaving one health system and joining the next. Allianz Care quotes interim cover for it.Get a quote

  6. Plan the tax filing. A US passport keeps the IRS in your life in Rome, on top of whatever Italy wants. Taxes for Expats files the US side for Americans abroad: the exclusion, the foreign tax credit, and the catch-up program if you are already behind.Get a quote

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Take these numbers into the offer conversation

Get the break-even salary, rent and one-income scenarios, moving budget, and recruiter ask range for Boston → Rome. Change the salary before checkout and every input inside the report.

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Understand what's behind these numbers

Related comparisons

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Every figure here comes from the same engine as the interactive calculator: real progressive tax brackets, city-median costs, childcare net of government allowances, and the social safety net priced in. Sources are cited per row in the calculator, refreshed annually. Read the full methodology →